Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics

About philosophy

ontology 本体论,实体论; technical and philosophical The book explores ‌technical and philosophical‌ challenges in artificial intelligence.(本书探讨人工智能领域的‌技术与哲学挑战‌。

Science

slice and dice 切片和切块 - 交叉分析 fine tuning 微调 fine tuned out of the box 非常好的 现成的 tweak and tune 调整 density of work critical distinctions 关键区别 Causal analysis 因果分析 corollary effect 必然的效果kəˈrɒləri literacy and numeracy 读写计算能力 strong or eventual consistency 强一致 最终一致 in an ad hoc manner Multivariate analysis 多变量分析

incident vs enter Sunlight incident on a water droplet refracts at the air-water interface.” (光线照射到水滴表面时在空气-水界面发生折射) When light enters a droplet, its speed decreases, causing refraction. (光进入水滴时速度降低引发折射) ❌ 错误: “The laser enters the mirror.”(激光进入镜子) → 镜子是反射面,激光实际是 ​incident on​ the mirror(入射到镜面)

Refracts
Light refracts into the droplet, bending toward the normal. (光折射入水滴,向法线方向偏折) transmits Light transmits through the droplet, undergoing internal reflection. (光透射过水滴时发生内部反射)

Disperses Refracted light disperses into separate wavelengths due to differing refractive indices.” (折射光因不同波长折射率差异发生色散) White light splits via dispersion inside the droplet, forming a spectrum.” (白光在滴内通过色散分离成光谱)

biography

bladder Insect 6 legs 3 parts: Head, Thorax​ (chest), and Abdomen​ (belly) Has 1 pair of antennae Arachnida e.g Spiders 4 pairs of legs on the cephalothorax​ (8 total) 2: Cephalothorax​ (fused head & thorax) and Abdomen​ No antennae Centipedes 1 pair per segment 2: Head and segmented trunk 1 pair antennae Millipedes 2 pairs per segment 2: Head and segmented trunk 1 pair antennae

anal 肛门 apical dominance 顶芽优势

bladder 英 [ˈblædə] 美 [ˈblædər] 膀胱; 皮囊; 气囊; 囊状物; 泡状物; 浮囊(如鱼类的浮囊 gums palms wrists waist fingertips contaminate 污染 dehydration 脱水 diarrhea melatonin 褪黑素 pathogen 病原体

germs

parasites 寄生虫 microorganism 微生物 fart

Chemistry

机油 pump oil 汽油 燃油 fuel Chemist Pharmacy

催化剂 catalyst

cheese has important nutritions like protein and catcilum

acid acetone Acetone is essentially nail varnish remover, this is sort of a super strength version aluminum carbon catalyst 催化剂 ceramic 陶瓷 ceramic tile crude oil cryogenic 冷冻 dissolve

fluoride 氟化物

nitrogen oxidizer 氧化剂 potassium propane 丙烷

lid litmus test paper

LNG abbr. 液化天然气(Liquefied Natural Gas)

hydrogen 氢; 氢元素 sulfide 硫化物

thermal coal tin 铝罐”时,用 aluminum can(非 tin);指“锡罐”时,用 tin can(英美通用)

Math

trifecta traɪ’fektə n. 赌马时,押中某一场前三名的赛马,排名序完全押中; [例句]What would achieving this kind of trifecta really mean? 一举连下三城,究竟意味着什么?

标点符号

http://language.chinadaily.com.cn/trans/2010-09/08/content_11276232.htm

x′is read as ‌x prime‌.

exclamation point

calculus ˈkælkjələs [医] 结石,石,积石,牙垢; [数]运算,演算,微积分(学); curriculum kəˈrɪkjələm 全部课程,课程 均匀分布 evenly/uniform distribution convolutional 卷积码,褶积码 orthogonal ɔ:’θɒgənl [数] 直角的; 矩形的; 直交的; 互相垂直的; taxonomy (a strict hierarchical categorization) vs folksonomy curvature 曲率; 弯曲; 曲度; 弯曲部分; polygon triangulation coordinate axis system quadrant https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrant_(plane_geometry) quadratic function (parabolic) axis of symmetry(对称中轴线) vertex(顶点,抛物线顶点) Chart: Radar Bar Pie Polar Area Doughnut Line bracket double braces regularly proportional 成正比例 inversely proportional 反比 denominator 分母 delimiter 分节符 oval rhombus diamond rectangle 对角线方向 Describe Data graph: sharply gradually , fluctuate, peaks(峰值)valley, decline http://forum.wordreference.com/threads/terms-to-describe-a-graph.2403210/

proportion dimension angular radial invariant variance divergence convergence diameter daɪˈæmɪtə(r) 直径 multiplicity vs cardinality http://the-difference-between.com/cardinality/multiplicity notation oval shape granularity 粒度 fine-grained 细粒度 ratio accumulation permutation and combination 排列组合 Normal distribution bell curve

无下限 数学说法 NO Lower Boundary 极其专业 no superlinear lower bound, 中文意思 You are unbelievable son of a bitch

函数

hyperbola 双曲线 x*y=k

Physics

curl off 指物体(尤其是薄片或涂层)因受热、老化或外力作用而‌卷曲、剥离‌。 The old paint ‌curled off‌ the wall after years of humidity.(多年的潮湿使旧墙漆‌卷曲剥落‌。) All of the plastic has just curled off and then sticking out of the wreckage, there is just this very thin hint of a wire which I think we should fish out. illuminate trajectory 轨迹 stick out 物体‌突出、显露‌于表面,或明显到难以忽视 A broken nail was ‌sticking out‌ of the wooden board.(一块木板上‌突出一根‌断裂的钉子。) stick up min-entropy 最小熵 tempered glass 钢化玻璃 form factor 物理尺寸 规格 - is an aspect of hardware design which defines and prescribes the size, shape, and other physical specifications of components, particularly in consumer electronics and electronic packaging temporal and spatial 时空